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    Springtime Flower Garden Guide

    As the days get longer, your gardening impulses grow stronger. Surrender to the forces of nature--it's time to design your flower garden. Plant hardy varieties that will flourish without too much trouble on your part. Remember to take shady or sunny conditions into account in choosing a balance of annual and perennial favorites.

    Easy Annuals
    One of the quickest ways to brighten and enrich your garden is to snatch up some annual seedlings from your local nursery. As soon as soil temperatures warm up, place seedlings in those bare spots with rich compost or humus and wait for the abundant blooms to emerge. Many annuals are prolific and hardy bloomers that will thrive if kept watered in free-draining soil.

    Impatiens.
    With their low-to-the ground splendor, impatiens are perfect for borders and edges. They multiply quickly in a blaze of colors including white, shocking pink and fire engine red. Impatiens prefer partial shade.

    Daisy.
    Dally with the daisy, a tough, drought resistant flower of both perennial and annual lineage. The daisy family is a large conglomeration of shapes, textures and sizes ranging from the thick-leafed, thick-stemmed gebera African daisy to the dazzling, bicolored gazanias. Daisies perform best in full sun.

    Geranium.
    This is a large, perennial family that varies widely in size--the lower growing species make good ground cover. New varieties sport uncommon shades of dark reds, raspberry-salmon pinks, and orange-reds. Light requirements are full sun to partial shade.

    Zinnia.
    Just when the rest of the garden is blanching under the summer sun, the zinnia comes into its own, popping out in bright blossoms ranging from pink, orange, and yellow, to scarlet, white and bicolors. Various species display different petal shapes and range from 6 to 36 inches in height. Zinnias prefer full sun, dry air and heat.

    Hardy Bulbs
    Bulbs are perfect for the plant 'em and leave 'em crowd. Once established, they perform reliably year after year. Their distinctive shades offer the first glimpses of color in early spring. But put these on your to-do list for later--planting takes place in the late summer or fall. When planting, use a trowel or bulb-planting tool to make a hole that's slightly deeper than the recommended planting depth. Add a little sand and set the bulb firmly to prevent air pockets.

    Crocus.
    These hardy dwarfs are early or late bloomers that do well in borders and beneath shrubs, blooming in lavender, blue and pale yellow. Sun to shade.

    Narcissus.
    Best known for the early-blooming daffodil, this large family of bulbous plants grows just about anywhere in well- drained soil but should be planted toward late summer. They like full sun to partial shade.

    Grape Hyacinth.
    Unusual for its spires of tightly packed, deep blue flowers, grape hyacinths look best planted in clumps. Sun to shade.

    Tulip.
    These spring-flowering, goblet-shaped flowers have been propogated for hundreds of years into many hybrid varieties. They prefer full sun and alkaline soil.

     

    Springtime Lawncare for the Lazy Outdoor chores are looming large as winter draws to a close. Soon the drone of lawnmowers will fill the air, as homeowners "start their engines" for another season of lawn maintenance. Get started now to achieve a thick, healthy carpet of turf that will resist weeds, pests and diseases.

    Mowing.
    Start mowing as soon as grass begins active growth. Adjust your mower's height to maintain a length of 2-3 inches. Although you may prefer the appearance of a close-cropped lawn, keeping the grass shorter than that is not worth the mowing. On a sunny lawn, short grass allows sunlight to penetrate to the soil and encourages weeds to germinate. And in the summer, shorter blades hinder the grass plants' ability to disperse heat. Maintain 3 inches of height on a sunny lawn to make the turf less susceptible to weeds and drought.

    Weeding.
    Take a walk around the yard and inspect your lawn for bare or weedy patches. It's important to control weeds now before they get established. Fortunately, most broad-leafed weeds are easily controlled by lawn herbicides. Make sure to properly identify the invader--take a sample to the local nursery if you're not sure--and treat with the appropriate product. Follow all label directions carefully to avoid exposing yourself or the environment to unnecessary risk. Don't fall into the "more-is-better" misconception--apply only in the amount specified by the label. Wait for a calm day so you won't overspray nearby plants or shrubs. And pay attention to the forecast because most herbicides should not be applied when there's rain on the way. After treating, reseed any bare patches but be sure to choose the same grass variety so you don't get a patchwork lawn.

    Feeding.
    The care and feeding of your lawn depends on its soil and chemical composition. Too much fertilization will release nutrients into water bodies and is not good for the environment. And the faster a lawn grows, the more time it takes to maintain. On the other hand, nutrients that have been depleted over a season of mowing need to be replaced. You don't want your turf to be pale, thin and sparse. That's an invitation for weeds or diseases to come back. One way to supply more nutrients is by using a mulching mower that dices the grass blades in a fine mulch. If you have a non-mulching mower, take off the bagger and mow often enough so you're leaving shorter clippings that won't form a thatch. On healthier lawns, a milder fertilizer with lower nitrogen content may be sufficient, such as Milorganite. Soil testing is the most accurate way to determine your lawn's nutrient needs. Fertilize in the spring and fall.

    Need Professional Lawn Care Help?
    As a membership benefit, AHA Plus Members receive valuable coupons worth over $150 from the ServiceMaster Quality Service Network including AHA-approved national companies like CHEMLAWN and TRUGREEN. To arrange for service and savings from any of these companies, simply call the easy-to-remember toll-free number. 1-800-WE-SERVE (1-800-937- 3783)

     

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